Sex Glossary: G





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gamete: A mature male or female reproductive cell; the sperm or ovum.

gay: Homosexual; can be applied to both sexes or to males only.

gender: Strictly speaking, the social and behavioral aspects of being male or female; also used for the physical fact of being male or female.

gender dysphoria: An uncomfortable feeling regarding one’s gender identity, ranging from a slight doubt about one’s true sex to transsexuality, the feeling that one is definitely of the other sex.

gender identity: One’s sense of being male or female.

general sexual dysfunction: A sexual problem in which the female arouses little, if at all, when sexually stimulated.

genital: Pertaining to reproductive organs.

genital herpes: Infection of the male or female genital areas by herpes simplex virus.

genital warts: Infection of the genital area by the common wart (papilloma) virus.

gigolo: A heterosexual male prostitute.

gonadotropin-releasing factor (GnRF): A hypothalamic hormone that acts upon the pituitary gland, causing it to secrete follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) and luteinizing hormone (LH).

gonadotropins: Hormones secreted by the pituitary that stimulate activity only in the male testes and the female ovaries (gonads).

gonads: Male and female sex glands, the testes in the male and the ovaries in the female.

gonorrhea: Infection by the gonococcus, Neisseria gonorrhoeae.

gossypol: A cottonseed derivative taken as a pill to inhibit sperm production.

graafian follicle: The primary follicle; the follicle that contains the ovum that will be ovulated that month.

G-spot: A theoretical spot on the front wall of the vagina that, in some women, is highly sensitive to stimulation; stimulation of this spot may lead to orgasm.

guilt: An internalized sense of distress over having violated the expectations of ourselves and others in deeds and/or thoughts.

gustatory sensations: Perceptions or awareness of taste.

gynecological: Pertaining to reproductive conditions or problems of a woman.

gynecomastia: Enlargement of the male mammary glands (breasts); common developmental event during male puberty.

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